Umhlahlandlela wokulindela: Amathuluzi nezindlela zokuskena komkhathizwe kanye nokubona kusengaphambili 

Ukubona izinto kusengaphambili kuthola ukuqashelwa emhlabeni wonke njengesethi ebalulekile yamathuluzi okusekela intuthuko esimeme. Njengoba umhlaba ubhekene nezinguquko ezisheshayo nezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili, ikakhulukazi mayelana nemvelo nobuchwepheshe, kunokugxila okuvuselelwe ekucabangeni okugxile esikhathini esizayo ukuze kuhlonzwe abashayeli boshintsho, ukuzulazula kokungaqiniseki, nokwazisa kangcono izinqumo zanamuhla.

I-International Science Council, ngokubambisana ne Uhlelo lwe-United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), yenze ukubuyekezwa okuphelele kwamathuluzi akhona kanye nezindlela zokuskena emkhathizwe kanye nokubona izinto kusengaphambili, futhi ibize ukucabangisisa ngokuvela kokubona kusengaphambili.

“Njengoba umhlaba wethu uba ngokungabikezeleki futhi uxhumene, ukuthembela kuphela ekucabangeni kwesikhashana akwanele.Leli Phepha Lokusebenza lethula amathuluzi okuzulazula ekungaqiniseki, okusisiza ukuthi silindele okungalindelekile futhi silolonge ikusasa elisebenzela wonke umuntu. Ukubona izinto kusengaphambili, kuhlanganiswe nezindlela ezivamile zokuhlanganiswa kobufakazi ngendlela yokutholwa kocwaningo lwesayensi, kungasiza kakhulu ngomsebenzi wokuhwebelana ngezeluleko zesayensi ezisekelwe ezingxoxweni ezinolwazi phakathi kwesayensi nenqubomgomo. Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi nezindlela zokubona izinto kusengaphambili akuyona nje inketho - kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuthatha izinqumo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo.”

U-Salvatore Aricò, i-CEO yoMkhandlu Wesayensi Yamazwe Ngamazwe

Umhlahlandlela wokulindela: Iphepha lokusebenza ngamathuluzi nezindlela zokuskena komkhathizwe kanye nokubona kusengaphambili

I-International Science Council. 2024. 'Umhlahlandlela wokulindela: Iphepha Lokusebenza Lamathuluzi Nezindlela Zokuskena Kwe-Horizon Nokubonela Phambili'. EParis, eFrance. I-International Science Council.

Landa iphepha

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“Ukubambisana kwethu ne-ISC kugcizelele ukuthi ukuthatha izinqumo akukwazi ukuncika olwazini lwanamuhla kuphela. Leli Phepha Lokusebenza libonisa ukuthi ukubona izinto kusengaphambili akukhona nje ukubikezela ukuthi yini elandelayo; imayelana nokusinikeza amandla okulolonga okungenzeka - igqamisa indlela ukubona izinto kusengaphambili kungazihlomisa ngayo izinhlangano ukuthi zikwazi ukubheka ukungaqiniseki futhi zenze izinqumo ezihlakaniphile, ezibheke phambili ezizuzisa wonke umuntu.”

U-Andrea Hinwood, Usosayensi Omkhulu Wohlelo Lwezemvelo LweNhlangano Yezizwe

Ngemva kokubuyekezwa kwezincwadi, umbiko uvula ngamabomu izingxoxo ngokusebenzisa iqoqo lezindatshana eziphathelene nezindawo ezibalulekile ezisasele imingcele ekuboneni kusengaphambili okujwayelekile, okuyilezi:

• Umcebo womphakathi wendabuko nowasendaweni usondela ekuboneni kusengaphambili kanye nokucabanga kwekusasa okuvamise ukuvezwa kancane emibhalweni yezemfundo kanye nokusebenza kwezinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe;
• Ukuhlanganiswa kobunzima kanye nokungaqiniseki ekuhleleni kwesimo; futhi 
• Iqhaza lokubona kusengaphambili ekuthathweni kwezinqumo ngokucatshangelwa okubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwezifundo zokubona kusengaphambili.

Lo mbiko ungumnikelo “ku-Foresight Trajectory” ye-UNEP efuna ukwandisa amandla enhlangano okuhlonza izinkinga ezivelayo kanye nokuphazamiseka okungenzeka kusenesikhathi futhi ugxilise ukubona kusengaphambili emsebenzini wayo wokwakha isiko lokulindela. NgoJulayi 2024, i-UNEP kanye ne-ISC yashicilela “Ukuzulazula kwe-New Horizons: Umbiko Wokubona Ngaphambili Womhlaba Wonke Ngempilo Yeplanethi kanye Nenhlalakahle Yomuntu.” Lo mbiko womhlaba uqokomisa izinguquko ezibalulekile kanye nezimpawu zoshintsho okulindeleke ukuthi zibe nomthelela empilweni nokuphila kahle kweplanethi ngo-2050.

Ingcaphuno enconyiwe

I-International Science Council. 2024. 'Umhlahlandlela wokulindela: Iphepha lokusebenza ngamathuluzi nezindlela zokuskena komkhathizwe kanye nokubona kusengaphambili'. I-DOI: 10.24948/2024.10. EParis, eFrance. I-International Science Council.

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