Ushintsho ekuzimeni (2014–2022) 

Background  

Uhlelo lwe-international Transformations to Sustainability (T2S) lwasekela ubuphayona, ucwaningo lwamazwe ngamazwe lwe-transdisciplinary mayelana nobukhulu bezenhlalakahle boshintsho lwemvelo kanye nokusimama.

Uhlelo lwe-T2S lwaphela ngoDisemba 2022 ngemva kweminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye eyinselele nemivuzo. Lolu hlelo, olwethulwa ngoJanuwari 2014 yi-International Social Science Council (ISSC, omunye wabanduleli be-International Science Council) ngezimali ezivela ku-Swedish International Cooperation Agency (Sida), lwavela emzamweni wokwenza uhlelo lokucwaninga oluzokwenza isayensi yezenhlalo ukwenza umnikelo odingeka kakhulu kwisayensi yokusimama. Uhlelo lwe-T2S lwaluyingqopha-mlando emlandweni wesayensi yamazwe ngamazwe futhi lusengenye yezibonakaliso ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenzisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, phakathi kwezinhlaka ezahlukene phakathi kwesayensi yemvelo nezenhlalakahle mayelana nokusimama.  

Uhlelo belunezigaba ezimbili. I kuqala, kusukela ngo-2014 kuya ku-2019, ixhase ngezimali izibonelelo zembewu ezingama-38 kanye 'namanethiwekhi olwazi olushintshashintshayo'. Kweyesibili, kusukela ngo-2018 kuya ku-2022, i-ISC, isasekelwa yi-Sida, ibambisene ne-Belmont Forum kanye ne-NORFACE ukuxhasa imali. Amaphrojekthi ocwaningo lwamazwe ngamazwe ayi-12, ukuhlomula ngoxhaso olungaphezulu oluvela kuKhomishana YaseYurophu okwenze isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu sokwenyuka esikalini kanye nobubanzi bokubambisana kocwaningo lwesayensi yezenhlalo kanye nobuholi esizindeni sokusimama.  

Amaphrojekthi ayi-15 abhekane nezinhlobonhlobo zezinkinga zezenhlalo nemvelo ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele, ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zomqondo kanye nezinqubo. Ababefana ngakho kwakuwukuhlakazeka komphakathi kwezinkinga nezisombululo ezingase zibe khona, ukubandakanyeka okujulile kozakwethu okungezona ezezemfundo, kanye nomzamo wokuqonda nokwenza lula izinqubo zoguquko lwezenhlalo ukuze kube nezimo eziqhubekayo nezinobulungisa emphakathini.  

Sekukonke, cishe abantu abangama-370 babeneqhaza elikhulu kumaphrojekthi ezindaweni eziningi emazweni angaphezu kwama-35. Cishe amalungu ephrojekthi ayi-180 ayezinze emazweni aseGlobal South. Izinkulungwane eziningana ezengeziwe zazihileleke ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezinhlotsheni zokuhlanganyela zocwaningo. Amaphrojekthi abemaningi, ekhiqiza izincwadi zezemfundo ezingaphezu kuka-400 sezizonke, okuhlanganisa nezindaba ezikhethekile ezintathu zamaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene, kanye nemiphumela eminingi engeyona eyezemfundo nemithombo yezindaba eminingi. Wonke amaphrojekthi akhiqize imiphumela emangazayo phakathi nesikhathi sawo sokuphila, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima, nokunye okwengeziwe okungalindelwa eminyakeni ezayo njengoba imbewu etshalwe amaphrojekthi ivuthwa futhi ekugcineni iphumelela. 

Sekukonke, uhlelo lwe-T2S lwenyuse amandla obuholi besayensi yezenhlalo futhi lwanikeza inkundla yososayensi bezenhlalo abavela eGlobal South ukuthi badlale indima ehamba phambili ocwaningweni lwamazwe ngamazwe, lokusimama kokuziphatha. Lolu hlelo lusize ukuguqula isimo sesayensi yezenhlalo kusayensi yokusimama kanye nokususa indawo yezimpendulo ekungasimameni isuka kwezobuchwepheshe iye kwezenhlalo, ezepolitiki nezomnotho.  

Ukufingqa iminyaka eyishumi yokufunda kusuka ocwaningweni lwe-transdisciplinary mayelana noguquko lwezenhlalo kuya ekusimameni 

Esikufundile kumaphrojekthi amathathu amakhulu wamazwe ngamazwe mayelana nemvelaphi, amandla kanye nokukalwa kwezinguquko zomphakathi, kanye nendima yesayensi ekuguquleni umphakathi, kuhlanganiswe embikweni olandelayo: 

Umsebenzi Oguquguqukayo: Umsebenzi Ofihliwe (Futhi Ongafihliwe Kakhulu) Wokuguqula Ukusimama. I-Integrative Insights evela ku-Three Transformative Knowledge Networks.

Moser, S. 2024. Umsebenzi Oguqulayo: Umsebenzi Ofihliwe (Futhi Ongafihlwa Kakhulu) Wokuguqulela Ukusimama. I-Integrative Insights evela ku-Three Transformative Knowledge Networks. I-International Science Council. I-DOI: 10.24948/2024.04   

Thwebula

Esikufundile kumaphrojekthi amakhulu wamazwe ngamazwe ayi-12 mayelana nezimpendulo eziguquguqukayo ezinseleleni zamanje ekubuseni, ezomnotho kanye nempilo enhle, nasezindleleni zocwaningo oluguquguqukayo, kuhlanganiswe embikweni olandelayo:

Ukuguqulwa Komphakathi Kuya Ekusimameni NgeLensi Ebalulekile: Imibono ehlanganisayo evela kumaphrojekthi ocwaningo ayishumi nambili axhaswe ngezimali ngaphansi kohlelo locwaningo lweTransformations to Sustainability.

Moser, S. 2024. Ukuguqulwa Komphakathi Kuya Ekusimameni NgeLensi Ebucayi: Imibono edidiyelwe evela kumaphrojekthi ocwaningo ayishumi nambili axhaswe ngezimali ngaphansi kohlelo locwaningo lweTransformations to Sustainability. I-Belmont Forum, i-International Science Council, i-NORFACE. I-DOI: 10.24948/2024.03

Thwebula

Esikufundile, kusukela eminyakeni eyisishiyagalolunye yokudidiyelwa kwezinhlelo ezimbili zocwaningo, mayelana nokuthi (futhi kungenzeki kanjani) ukuklama izinhlelo zocwaningo lwamazwe ngamazwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ucwaningo oluguquguqukayo lokusimama, kuhlanganiswe embikweni olandelayo: 

Idizayini Yohlelo Lokuguqulela Ocwaningweni Lokusimama: Ukuhlaziywa Okuqhathanisayo Kokuklanywa Kwezinhlelo Zokucwaninga Ezimbili Ezimayelana Nezinguquko Eziya Ekusimameni.

Mukute, M., Colvin, J., Burt, J. 2024. Idizayini Yohlelo Lokuguqulela Ocwaningweni Oluqhubekayo: Ukuhlaziywa Okuqhathaniswayo Komklamo Wezinhlelo Zocwaningo Ezimbili Zokuguqulwa Kokusimama. I-Belmont Forum, i-International Science Council, i-NORFACE. I-DOI: 10.24948/2024.02  

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