Unyaka Womsindo Wamazwe Ngamazwe: 2020 - 2021

Background

"Ukubaluleka komsindo ezweni lanamuhla - Ukukhuthaza imikhuba emihle kakhulu"

"Isiyalo sesayensi esinikelwe emsindweni sibizwa ngokuthi ama-acoustics, mhlawumbe imikhakha eyahlukene futhi ehlanganisa yonke imikhakha yocwaningo. Emihlanganweni yemiphakathi ye-acoustical emhlabeni wonke, umuntu uhlangana nochwepheshe befiziksi, izazi zezibalo, nonjiniyela; abadwebi bezakhiwo nabaculi; izazi zokuzwa kanye nezazi zezilimi; izazi zokuzamazama komhlaba kanye nezazi zasolwandle; izazi ze-physiologists kanye nezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo; futhi ehambisana nempilo kanye nenhlalakahle yethu, ama-biomedical acousticians- sonke esilwela ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa komsindo ezimpilweni zethu. Ukusabalala komsindo ezimpilweni zethu kungase kube yisizathu esenza ukuthi ngokuvamile kuthathwe kalula, futhi kuze kunganakwa njengesiyalo sesayensi ngokwaso."

UMark Hamilton - Umongameli we-International Commission for Acoustics (ICA)

Umgomo oyinhloko wanoma yimuphi unyaka wamazwe ngamazwe ukukhuthaza ukusebenzisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuqwashisa ngokuthi isayensi inikela kanjani ekusungulweni okusha ukuze kuzuze wonke umphakathi. Ngokunjalo, indikimba yalo nyaka wamazwe ngamazwe yayiwukubaluleka Komsindo Emphakathini Nasemhlabeni futhi yagcizelelwa yi-UNESCO Charter of Sound kanye nesinqumo 39C/49 mayelana no ''Ukubaluleka komsindo emhlabeni wanamuhla - Ukukhuthaza imikhuba engcono kakhulu''.

Ozakwethu abakhulu

Unyaka Womsindo Wamazwe Ngamazwe wumsebenzi owenziwa yi-International Commission for Acoustics (I-ICA), Ilungu le-ISC, lalineminyaka eminingi lilungiselela. Abanye ozakwethu bonyaka wamazwe ngamazwe bahlanganisa "La Semaine du Son" (I-LSdS), i-International Science Council kanye namalungu ayo i-International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (I-IUPAP) kanye ne-International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (I-IUTAM).

Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Covid-19

Unyaka ka-2020 owamenyezelwa njengonyaka womsindo welulelwa ku-2021 ngenxa yalolu bhubhane.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuvulwa eParis eGrand Amphitheatre yaseSorbonne ngomhla zingama-31 kuJanuwari 2020, kwacaca ukuthi umthelela wobhubhane lwe-COVID-19 uzonciphisa imicimbi yokuxhumana ebihlelelwe unyaka wonke nasemhlabeni jikelele.

Njengoba bekulindelekile, imbalwa kakhulu imisebenzi ehlelelwe u-2020 ebanjwe ngokuba khona ngokomzimba kwabahlanganyeli. Ezinye, kuhlanganise nezingqungquthela ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe, zibanjwe ku-inthanethi ngempumelelo enkulu, ngonyaka wamazwe ngamazwe ukhuthazwa ubuchwepheshe obusha be-inthanethi.

Imisebenzi kanye nomthelela

Naphezu kwezinselelo zika-2020, umphakathi we-acoustic ubonise ukuqina kanye nokusungula emizamweni yokufeza izinjongo zonyaka wamazwe ngamazwe ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda emphakathini obanzi ngokubaluleka komsindo emhlabeni wanamuhla. Nakuba lo mqondo uqalwe izinhlangano ezingamalungu e-ICA, ukusungulwa koNyaka Womsindo Wamazwe Ngamazwe kuphinde kwakhuthaza ukusebenzisana nokuxhumana nezinye izikhungo zamazwe ngamazwe kanye namaqembu amancane abhekene nomsindo okuzogcina kuqinise umphakathi we-acoustics esikhathini esizayo.

Le misebenzi, ehlelwe izinhlangano ezingamalungu kanye nabasebenzisana ne-ISC, yayihlanganisa izingqungquthela zesayensi nezinkundla zokucobelelana ngolwazi, imibukiso, nezethulo ezichaza ukubaluleka komsindo kumphakathi jikelele ngokubambisana namamyuziyamu, amanyuvesi, izikole, izikhungo zocwaningo nezinhlangano zamasiko, kanye okuthunyelwe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, ama-podcasts namakhonsathi.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubandakanywa koNyaka Wamazwe Ngamazwe Womsindo, i-UKAN SIGVA ixhase ngezimali ividiyo evela ku-Acoustics Research Unit eNyuvesi yase-Liverpool ehlinzeke ngemishini ye-vibrotactile e-Royal School for the Deaf Derby ukuze kusizwe imfundo yomculo. Ulwazi olwengeziwe lungatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni umsindo2020.org.