Uhlelo Lwezibonelelo

Isayensi yezibalo nemvelo inamasiko amade futhi ahloniphekile okubamba iqhaza kwabanikeli besifazane abanobuhlakani obukhulu. Kodwa-ke, amaphesenti ososayensi besifazane ahlala ephansi ngendlela emangalisayo futhi kunegebe elibalulekile lobulili kuwo wonke amazinga phakathi kwabesifazane nabesilisa. Izithiyo zokuphumelela kwabesifazane zisaqhubeka, ikakhulukazi emazweni asathuthuka. Le phrojekthi izokhiqiza idatha ezwakalayo yokweseka izinqumo zokungenelela ezingase zenziwe yi-ICSU nezinyunyana zamalungu. Izohlinzeka ngobufakazi bezinqumo ezinolwazi, okuhlanganisa nokuthambekela - njengoba isimo sabesifazane siqhubeka nokushintsha emhlabeni jikelele, kanye nentuthuko engemihle - futhi izohlinzeka ngokufinyelela kalula ezintweni ezifakazelwe ziwusizo ekukhuthazeni amantombazane nabesifazane abasebasha ukuthi bafunde futhi basebenze lezi zinkundla. Ulwazi lwesifunda mayelana nemisebenzi, imisebenzi kanye namaholo luzonikezwa. Inhlolovo Yomhlaba wonke ihlelelwe ukuthi ifinyelele kwabaphenduli abangu-45,000 emazweni angaphezu kuka-130 kusetshenziswa okungenani izilimi ezingu-10, kanti Ucwaningo Oluhlanganyelwe lwamaphethini okushicilela luzohlaziya imithombo yemethadatha ebanzi ehambisana nokushicilelwa kososayensi abangaphezu kuka-500,000 kusukela ngo-1970. kanye namasiko, amazwe asethuthuke kancane nathuthuke kakhulu, amadoda nabesifazane, isayensi yezibalo nemvelo, izogqanyiswa.

Funda: Igebe Lobulili Kuphrojekthi Yesayensi - Okutholakele kushicilelwe embikweni

Ukuqonda ukuguquguquka kwe-ecosystem yomhlaba kanye nokuhlonza izindlela zokuyigcina kuze kube ikusasa kudinga isinyathelo esisheshayo nezindlela ezihlanganisa imikhakha eminingi. Imizamo yocwaningo yokuhlonza izici ezibalulekile ezithinta ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo nemisebenzi kanye nezinsiza ze-ecosystem idinga ukukhushulwa kakhulu futhi ngokushesha, okudinga isizukulwane esisha sososayensi/abenzi bezinqubomgomo/abalawuli, okufanele imfundo yabo iqale manje. Ukufundisa izizukulwane ezizayo ngezimbangela nemithelela yokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni wonke nakho kubalulekile njengoba ukuqaliswa kwezixazululo kuncike emphakathini onolwazi. Kulo mongo, sidinga ukuthuthukisa amamojula okuxhumana kwezemfundo nesayensi ngendlela yokuthi sonke isakhamuzi sakusasa sizohlomela kangcono ukuhlonza izixazululo ezifanele zentuthuko esimeme nelinganayo.

Kulo mongo, lapha le phrojekthi ihlose ukuhlonza, ngokusebenzisa indlela yokubonisana, amakharikhulamu afanele kakhulu kanye namathuluzi okufundisa aphumelelayo, kanye nezinhlelo zesayensi yokufinyelela kanye nesakhamuzi ukuze kufundwe umthelela wokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu ekusebenzeni kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kanye ne-ecosystem kanye nezinsizakalo kanye nempilo yabantu nezifo; kanye nezindlela zokubhekana nalezi zinkinga eminyakeni ezayo.

Ukuhluka kwalesi siphakamiso ukugxila kwethu kulawo mamojula ezemfundo nawesakhamuzi-yesayensi anezimpande zasendaweni kodwa afanele umhlaba wonke ekufinyeleleni kabanzi. Le phrojekthi ihlose ukuthuthukisa izinto zokufunda eziku-inthanethi njengezifundo (amavidiyo ashumekwe nemifanekiso), imibukiso/iminyuziyamu esebenzisanayo, izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula njll.

Funda: I-TROP ICSU - Imfundo Yokuguquguquka Kwesimo Sezulu Emhlabeni Wonke

I-ICSU izosebenzisana ne-IUPAP ne-IUCr ukuthuthukisa umthombo wokukhanya othuthukisiwe (i-AdLS) kanye nesayensi ye-crystallographic e-Afrika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, e-Mexico nase-Caribbean. Ngokubona ukuthi ama-AdLS kanye necrystallography kuguqula imikhakha eminingi, le phrojekthi izofeza lokhu okulandelayo: (1) ithuthukise Uhlelo Lwesu lesifunda ngasinye ukuze sikhulise futhi sithuthukise imiphakathi yaso ye-AdLS kanye ne-crystallography; (2) ukusungula Uhlelo lwe-Colloquium lwesifunda ngasinye ukuze kubuthe abasebenzisi abasha be-AdLS kanye necrystallography; (3) shicilela Ibhukwana Lolwazi elichaza ama-AdLS, icrystallography, kanye nezinkambu eziningi ezithintayo; (4) lula ukuvakasha kwabacwaningi ku-AdLS nezindawo zecrystallography; futhi (5) abize umhlangano eNdlunkulu ye-UNESCO ukwethula Izinhlelo Zesu zezifunda futhi achaze inkokhiso Yezinhlelo Zebhizinisi ezinemininingwane eyengeziwe ehlanganisa ukucwaninga okungenzeka kokwakhiwa kwama-AdLS ezifundeni lapho zingakabi khona. Ngokuthuthukisa i-AdLS kanye nesayensi ye-crystallographic, abantu bezifunda bazozuza ocwaningweni oluzobhekana namagciwane abhubhisayo njenge-Zika, Ebola ne-HIV. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzoba nenqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo emithonjeni yamandla ahlanzekile. Okokugcina, izifunda ziqukethe amagugu abalulekile e-archeological kanye ne-paleontological okufanele ahlolwe yimishayo evela kuma-AdLS. Ngakho, umphumela omkhulu wale phrojekthi kuzoba ukuthengwa kwezikhulu zikahulumeni ukuthi i-AdLSs kanye ne-crystallography kuzoletha intuthuko enkulu ekuthuthukisweni kwenhlalakahle nezomnotho yamazwe abo.

Funda: I-LAAAMP – Imithombo Yokukhanya Ethuthukisiwe Yokuthuthukiswa Okusimeme