Isivumelwano esisha sihlanganisa isayensi yomhlaba wonke ye-Ocean Decade

Ikhomishini ye-UNESCO ye-Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) kanye noMkhandlu Wesayensi Yamazwe Ngamazwe (I-ISC) basayine i-MoU yabo entsha izolo, eNdlunkulu ye-UNESCO, beqala uhlaka lokubambisana olufinyelela kude ekusekeleni I-UN Ocean Decade, njengoba izoqala ngokusemthethweni ngoJanuwari 2021.

Izinyathelo ezibalulekile ezihleliwe zihlanganisa ukukhuthaza i-Ocean Decade phakathi komphakathi wesayensi, ukufaka isandla emalungiselelweni eShumi leminyaka, ukusheshisa imizamo yesayensi, kanye nokuhlola amathuba okuqoqwa kwezimali ngokubambisana kocwaningo lwesayensi.

“Iminyaka Eyishumi ye-United Nations ye-Ocean Science for Sustainable Development iyithuba eliyingqayizivele lokuxoxisana nomphakathi wesayensi yasolwandle ekufinyeleleni Izinjongo Zentuthuko Esimeme - emhlabeni jikelele, esifundeni nasekhaya. Imele ososayensi abavela kuyo yonke imikhakha yolwazi, i-International Science Council ibekwe kahle kakhulu ukusisiza ukuthi sihlanganise futhi sibone amandla aphelele omphakathi wesayensi yomhlaba wonke ekuvuleni izixazululo zolwandle esilufunayo, "kugcizelela uNobhala Omkhulu we-IOC uVladimir Ryabinin ngesikhathi sokusayina. umcimbi.

U-CEO we-ISC u-Heide Hackmann uphinde wagcizelela ukubaluleka kohlaka olusha lokubambisana: “Ngokusayina iSivumelwano Sokusebenzisana siqinisekisa ukuzibophezela kwethu nokuzimisela kwethu ukuletha ngokubambisana Iminyaka Eyishumi Yesayensi Yasolwandle Yentuthuko Eqhubekayo. Umhlaba ubheke emphakathini wesayensi wobuholi obusekela ucwaningo olubambekayo ukuze lunikeze izixazululo ezidingeka kakhulu zolwandle olunempilo noluzinzile. "

Ubambiswano oluvuselelwe kumele lunikeze i-Ocean Decade amandla abalulekile kanye nokubonakala phakathi komphakathi wesayensi nobuchwepheshe, indawo yawo ewumgogodla uma kuziwa ekuhleleni nasekuletheni ulwazi lwemikhakha eyahlukene kanye nolwedlulele. Ukuhlanganisa amanethiwekhi ahlukene esayensi nenqubomgomo azo zombili izinhlangano kuzobaluleka kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi iShumi Leminyaka lingasebenzisa ngempumelelo amandla futhi limele izinto ezibalulekile zamaqembu ababambiqhaza abalulekile olwandle ezingeni lomhlaba jikelele kanye nelesifunda.

Ngale kokuthuthuka okuqinile kweShumi leminyaka kanye nephothifoliyo yalo yocwaningo, i-MoU ihlonze ukuxhumana nokuxhumana njengengxenye eyinhloko yesenzo esihlanganyelwe. I-ISC izibophezele ekuthuthukiseni i-Ocean Decade kanye nemisebenzi yayo phakathi kwamalungu ayo kanye nomphakathi obanzi, okuhlanganisa izinyunyana nezinhlangano zesayensi zamazwe ngamazwe, izikhungo zemfundo ephakeme zikazwelonke nezesifunda zemikhandlu yesayensi nocwaningo, imizamo yamazwe ngamazwe (isb. ucwaningo, nezeluleko zesayensi zikahulumeni), kanye nozakwethu ababalulekile (isb., I-Belmont Forum kanye ne-World Federation of Engineering Organizations).

Kusukela ngoNovemba 2019, i-ISC kanye ne-IOC bebelokhu benza ngokubambisana uchungechunge lwamabhulogi anamazwi amasha okudingeka sizwe kuwo wonke amasayensi abantu, emvelo, ezenhlalo kanye nendabuko, uma i-Ocean Decade izobandakanya ngempela futhi ihlanganise imikhakha eminingi. Uchungechunge lungalandelwa ngalokhu isixhumanisi.

Ukuhlanganisa ndawonye Izinyunyana Nezinhlangano Zesayensi Yamazwe Ngamazwe angama-40, izinhlangano zesayensi zezwe nezesifunda ezingaphezu kuka-140, kanye namaqembu amaningi asebenzayo esayensi, uMkhandlu Wesayensi Yezizwe Ngezizwe uye wasebenzisana ngokwesiko ne-IOC ye-UNESCO, enobulungu bomhlaba wonke bamazwe ayi-150, emkhakheni wesayensi yolwandle, isayensi yesimo sezulu kanye nokubhekwa okuhlobene, nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla.

Ikakhulukazi, lezi zinhlangano ezimbili ezizinze eParis zisize ekutholeni nokuhlala ebuholini bezinhlelo ezimbili ezibalulekile zesayensi yolwandle yamazwe ngamazwe: i IGlobal Ocean Observing System (GOOS), inethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke esebenzisanayo ye in situ kanye nezinhlelo zokubuka ngesathelayithi, ohulumeni, izinhlangano ze-UN nososayensi ngabanye; kanye ne IKomidi Lesayensi Lokucwaninga Kwasolwandle (SCOR), indikimba yamazwe ngamazwe egxile ngaphakathi kwe-ISC umsebenzi wayo kuwukubhekana nemibuzo yesayensi yemikhakha eyahlukene ehlobene nolwandle.

Ubambiswano lwe-IOC-ISC lubonisa kahle ukubaluleka kokubambisana phakathi kwezinhlangano zesayensi zamazwe ngamazwe, ezingakwazi ukuhlanganisa abadlali ababalulekile kuzwelonke, kwesifunda kanye nasemhlabeni wonke kuyo yonke inhlanganisela yesayensi-yenqubomgomo-umphakathi ukuze kukhiqizwe ulwazi ukuze kuzuze isintu.

***

Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi, sicela uthinte:

UMnu. Vinicius Lindoso, Isikhulu Sezokuxhumana, I-Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) ye-UNESCO: [i-imeyili ivikelwe]

UNksz Lizzie Sayer, Isikhulu Sezokuxhumana, UMkhandlu Wesayensi Yamazwe Ngamazwe (ISC):[i-imeyili ivikelwe]