I-Muscat Declaration on Global Science

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Ukuqalwa

I-Global Knowledge Dialogue iyisinyathelo soMkhandlu Wesayensi Wamazwe Ngamazwe (i-ISC) sokucabangela izindaba ezibalulekile ngezikhathi ezithile ekuxhumaneni kwenqubomgomo yesayensi-umphakathi kanye nesayensi. Lolu shicilelo lubizwe ngokuhlanganyela yi-ISC kanye noMnyango Wezemfundo Ephakeme, Ucwaningo kanye Nokuqanjwa kabusha kweSultanate yase-Oman.

Ubulungu bomhlaba wonke boMkhandlu Wesayensi Yesayensi buhlanganisa ndawonye izinyunyana nezinhlangano zesayensi zomhlaba wonke ezingama-250, izinhlangano zesayensi zikazwelonke nezesifunda, okuhlanganisa izikhungo zezemfundo, izikhungo zikahulumeni nezinkonzo, imikhandlu yocwaningo nesayensi, imifelandawonye yesayensi yomhlaba wonke nemiphakathi, izinhlangano zesayensi ezisencane.

Uyakhumbula ukuthi umbono we-ISC ungowesayensi njengokuhle komphakathi emhlabeni wonke, okusho ukuthi ulwazi lwesayensi nokusebenza kwalo kufanele kubhekwe emhlabeni wonke njengezinsiza ezabiwe lapho wonke umuntu kufanele akwazi ukuzuza kuzo,

Ukuqaphela ukwehlukahlukana kwezifiso, izinselelo, amathuba nezindlela zokwenza isayensi emhlabeni wonke, ukukhula kokungalingani emandleni ocwaningo kanye nekhwalithi yemfundo phakathi kwamazwe nezifunda, kanye nesidingo sokubhekana nalezi zikhala ukuze kugqugquzelwe inqubekelaphambili yomhlaba,

Uyakhumbula ukuthi ukufeza umbono wayo, umgomo we-ISC ukuhlinzeka ngezwi eliqinile, elisebenzayo, nelithembekile emhlabeni jikelele lesayensi,

Ukucabangela ukuthi umongo womhlaba wonke lapho isayensi eyenziwa khona ushintshe kakhulu kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, nokuthi ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa buphinde buguqule ama-paradigms ocwaningo lwesayensi,

Ukuphawula ukuthi kulo mongo, isayensi inendima ebalulekile okufanele iyidlale ekukhuthazeni ubulungiswa bomphakathi, ukuthula, ukuphepha, nokusimama,

Ukucabangela iqhaza le-ISC ekuqiniseni izwi lososayensi nokuhlukahluka kwabo, ukuthuthukisa inkululeko nokuphepha kwabo, kanye nokukhuthaza ilungelo lokubamba iqhaza nokuzuza kusayensi.

Izitatimende ezisebenzisekayo

Ngakho-ke, abahlanganyeli ku-Muscat Global Knowledge Dialogue,

Vikela futhi khuthaza umkhuba wamahhala nowesibopho wesayensi ngokwenza lokhu:

- Ukuqhubeka ilungelo lokubamba iqhaza kanye nokuzuza kusayensi futhi, ngokubanzi, ukusekela indima yesayensi njengento enhle yomphakathi emhlabeni jikelele

- Ukugcina ukusebenzisana kwesayensi okunqamula imingcele ngezikhathi zokungezwani nezimo ezinzima

- Ukusekela ukuvikelwa kwemvelo yesayensi kanye nososayensi ezimweni eziphuthumayo nezingxabano, ikakhulukazi ososayensi abasusiwe

– Ukusekela, ukuziphatha kwesayensi okukhululekile, okuphephile, okuqotho, okubandakanyayo, okuziphendulela nokulinganayo,

Gqugquzela futhi ukweseka ukusebenzisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, phakathi kwe-transdisciplinary ocwaningweni lwesayensi kanye nezifundo ezindabeni ezikhathaza umhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa nalokhu:

- Isekela ngokugcwele i-UN International Decade of Sciences for Sustainable Development njengethuluzi lokuqhubekisela phambili i-ajenda yokusimama

- Ukugqugquzela i-International Polar Year 2032–33 kanye ne-UN Decade ye-Cryospheric Sciences

- Ukuthatha indlela ephelele ehlanganisa yonke isayensi esemthethweni nesetshenziswayo (imvelo, yezokwelapha, yezenhlalo, yabantu, isayensi yobunjiniyela) njengoba kudingekile ekubhekaneni nalezi zinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi.

- Kuyakhuthaza ukuphishekela ucwaningo ngokungalingani nokubumbana komphakathi, okuhlanganisa nezikhala lapho isayensi ingadlala indima ephumelelayo

- Iyafona izinhlangano ezixhasa ngezimali, izinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi, kanye nezikhungo zesayensi ezihamba phambili emhlabeni wonke ukuthatha izinyathelo zokusekela izifunda ezingenazo izinsizakusebenza ngokutshala ezinhlelweni zokwakha amandla

- Ukusebenza ngokubambisana ukuthuthukisa izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokuvimbela noma ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kanye nokufeza umbono wokungakhiqizi,

Nika isandla ekuguqukeleni kahle kwezinhlelo zesayensi, esimweni sobuchwepheshe obusafufusa nokungalingani komhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa nalokhu:

- Ukuhlanganyela nabaxhasi bezimali besayensi nocwaningo, abenzi benqubomgomo nabanye ababambiqhaza abafanelekile ukuze banikeze isiqondiso sochwepheshe mayelana noshintsho noshintsho lwezinhlelo zesayensi (ngokwesibonelo, isayensi evulekile, ukuhlola ucwaningo, nokushicilela isayensi) kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokubonisa izinto obala, ukusebenza kahle kwazo, ukufakwa kanye nobuqotho,

- Kwenyusa lizinga uguquko endaweni yesikhungo semfundo ephakeme ngokuhlomisa ososayensi bakusasa emhlabeni jikelele ngolwazi oludingekayo, amathuluzi, namakhono okubhekana nezinkinga eziphuthumayo neziyinkimbinkimbi zomphakathi nezemvelo,

- Ukuhlola ngokucophelela imithelela engaba khona yobuhlakani bokwenziwa nobunye ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa ezicini eziningi zezinhlelo zesayensi nezemfundo,

- Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha yesayensi iyakhiqizwa, igcinwe, iphathwe futhi ifinyelelwe ngendlela esiza ikheli lezinselelo ezinkulu zesizinda,

- Ukusekela izikole nezinhlangano zososayensi abasha,

Qhubeka ukumela ukubaluleka kwesayensi nokukhuthaza ukuqonda okusekelwe ebufakazini kanye nokwenziwa kwezinqumo kuwo wonke amazinga,

Khuthaza izinhlelo zokwakha amandla, ukuqeqeshwa okufanele, nokwamukelwa kwezimiso namamodeli ukuze kuqiniswe indima yesayensi ohlelweni lwezizwe ngezizwe,

Khuthaza futhi Ukusiza ukusetshenziswa kwediplomacy yesayensi ukuthuthukisa okuhle nokubhekana nezinselele zomhlaba wonke,

Ummeli ukukhula nokugcinwa kokutshalwa kwezimali ezinhlelweni zesayensi yamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwamahhala noluvulekile,

Khuthaza umnikelo wocwaningo lwesayensi nokusungula izinto ezintsha ezinhlosweni zokuthula komhlaba, inhlalakahle yabantu, ukuphathwa kwamaplanethi, nokusimama komhlaba wonke,

Phinda ukhulume ukubaluleka kokuthuthukisa ukumelwa kososayensi besifazane kanye namaqembu angameleli kahle ekuphathweni kwezinhlangano zesayensi kanye nemizamo yesayensi jikelele,

Phetha ukuthi isayensi iwumzamo womhlaba wonke ongasebenza njengamandla amahle okuvala ukuhlukana, ukukhuthaza ukwethembana, kanye nokugqugquzela izenzo ezihlangene ezinseleleni ezabiwe zomhlaba wonke emazingeni amaningi.