Umagazini we-2024 we- Iforamu Yokuthuthukiswa Kwesayensi Nobuchwepheshe yethulwe e-Beijing, e-China, namalungu amaningi e-ISC nabameleli be-ISC Affiliated Bodies abakhona, kanye nabalingani be-ISC njenge-World Federation of Engineering Organizations. U-Salvatore Aricò wethule umlayezo obalulekile emphakathini wesayensi yamazwe ngamazwe ekuvulweni komcimbi. Funda inkulumo yakhe ngokugcwele:
Ohloniphekile uMongameli WAN Gang,
IPhini likaMongameli kanye noNobhala Omkhulu u-HE Junke,
IPhini likaMongameli u-SHI Yigong,
Izivakashi Ezihloniphekile,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Kungudumo nenjabulo yami ukukhuluma nalesi Sithangami Sokuthuthukiswa Kwesayensi Nobuchwepheshe 2024, esibizwe yiNhlangano YaseChina Yesayensi Nobuchwepheshe, CAST. Ngikhuluma nalaba bantu abavelele ngokwesikhundla sami njengo-CEO woMkhandlu Wesayensi Wamazwe Ngamazwe, okungenzeka kube inhlangano yesayensi enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni wonke engekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni ehlanganisa amalungu angaphezu kuka-250 emazweni angaphezu kuka-140, futhi ehlanganisa izikhungo zemfundo ephakeme zikazwelonke, kokubili emkhakheni wemvelo njengesayensi yezenhlalakahle, izinyunyana zamazwe ngamazwe zokuqondisa izigwegwe, imikhandlu yocwaningo kazwelonke, kanye nezinhlangano zezinhlangano zesayensi ezingeni likazwelonke nelesifunda. Umlando we-International Science Council ubuyela emuva ku-1931 ngokusungulwa koMkhandlu Wamazwe Ngamazwe Wezinyunyana Zesayensi kanye no-1952 ngokusungulwa koMkhandlu Wesayensi Yezenhlalakahle Yamazwe Ngamazwe. Siyaziqhenya ngokuba nakho kokubili i-CAST kanye ne-Chinese Academy of Social Sciences njengamalungu oMkhandlu. Ngiyaphinda futhi, kuyithuba eliyingqayizivele kimina ukuba ngikhulume esithangamini sanamuhla futhi ngihlanganyele amagama ambalwa mayelana nokuthi isayensi iya kuphi kanye nokusebenzisana phakathi koMkhandlu nezimo zesayensi zaseShayina.
Namuhla okutholwe ocwaningweni lwesayensi, okubonwayo, ukuhlaziya kwedatha elandelayo, amamodeli, ukuqagela kanye nezibikezelo, ukubona kusengaphambili kanye nokulindela - yonke le mizamo eqhutshwa isayensi nobuchwepheshe ayikwazi ukuhlala embhoshongweni wezinyo lendlovu, kubhamuza lesayensi uma ufisa. Izwe esiphila kulo, elibhekene nezinkinga eziningi kanye nokwanda kwe-polarization, libuye libe yizwi elifinyelela emathubeni; igama lapho isayensi nobuchwepheshe, ulwazi oluqinisekisiwe oluqoqwe ngendlela ehlelekile nephindaphindwayo, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlobene, nakho futhi kufanele kube nesandla ezisombululweni.
Lokhu akuwona umzamo olula, njengoba kusho ukuthi ulwazi olukhiqizwa ngesayensi luyakwazi ukusebenza. Lokhu kudinga ukuthi ososayensi bahlanganyele nababambiqhaza ngaphandle kososayensi futhi bacabangele izithakazelo, izifiso, okulindelekile, izindinganiso, kanye nezinhlelo zolwazi zalabo ababambiqhaza. Imibuzo yesayensi eyakhiwe ngokuklama ngokubambisana kososayensi nezinye izingxenye zomphakathi, okuhlanganisa nabakhi benqubomgomo, ibonise ukuholela olwazini olunikela ezisombululweni phakathi kokunye ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, ukungalingani, ukwanda kokubumbana komphakathi, izinga lempilo elithuthukisiwe. I-International Science Council inendlela ehlelekile yesayensi. Ukubambisana ne-CAST kube nomphumela omuhle kakhulu ngoba kunokuhambisana kwemibono ngeqhaza lesayensi emphakathini.
Isayensi kufanele ibe nesibopho ngokombono wobuqotho besayensi, kodwa futhi ihlanganyele nomphakathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isayensi idinga indawo ekahle ukuze isebenze futhi ichume ngaphakathi: lapho ihileleka emizamweni yesayensi, ayikho indlela yokulindela ukuthi imizamo enjalo izoholelaphi.
Umlando ukhombisile ukuthi okutholwe ngokusobala okunqanyuliwe ezinkingeni zangempela kukhiqize ulwazi olusha, okuthe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lwangena futhi lwanikeza umzila wokuqamba izindlela zokukhomba. Inter alia eminye imithombo yamandla, izimpendulo zokungcola, ikhwalithi yamanzi ethuthukisiwe kanye nokukhucululwa kwendle, inhlangano engcono yezenhlalakahle, ukufinyelela okuthuthukisiwe kwezixazululo zezempilo, njll. Ngakho-ke isayensi kufanele ikhululeke futhi izimele ukuze iphumelele kuyilapho ibamba iqhaza ezisombululweni zezinkinga zomphakathi.
Le mizamo on 'isayensi in futhi ngoba umphakathi' futhi uhlanganisa isidingo sokwakha isizukulwane esilandelayo sososayensi—ososayensi abakwazi ukuqonda izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokuhlukanisa izigwegwe; ososayensi abakwaziyo ukunikeza izeluleko kubakhi bezinqubomgomo ngendlela ephusile, efika ngesikhathi, nenganqunyelwe.
Mayelana nalokhu, ngiyaziqhenya egameni loMkhandlu Wezesayensi Wamazwe Ngamazwe ukumemezela ubudlelwano bamuva nje neNhlangano YaseShayina Yesayensi Nobuchwepheshe mayelana nososayensi abasakhula nabaphakathi nendawo. Lobu budlelwano buzovumela ukukhulisa ngemizamo yokuzinikela ososayensi abasakhula nabaphakathi kwe-ISC yobulungu, ngokugxila kakhulu kososayensi emhlabeni osathuthuka.
Izingxoxo phakathi kwe-International Science Council kanye nomphakathi wesayensi waseShayina nazo zikhomba ukuqondana kwesidingo, uma ngingasebenzisa le nkulumo, 'phenya imodeli yesayensi' kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imibuzo yesayensi yakhiwe ngokumelene nesizinda Sezinjongo Zokuthuthukiswa Okusimeme kanye nombono wokusimama - kusukela ekuqaleni. Lokhu kuzovumela isayensi nobuchwepheshe ukuthi kuhambisane nemizamo yentuthuko, engiqonda ukuthi kuwubizo lwale nkundla, ngokuqondile, ukuxhumanisa ukucatshangelwa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe nentuthuko esimeme.
Kumina, njengoba bengilindele ekuqaleni kwenkulumo yami, kuyinjabulo yangempela ukubona ababambiqhaza kulesi sithangami besebenza, nokubona ukuthi ulwazi olusebenzayo lungasiza kanjani emizamweni eyahlukene yomhlaba wonke lapho umphakathi waseShayina wesayensi nobuchwepheshe uhlanganyela khona. . Njengoba sikhuluma, iKomidi lesayensi lohlelo oludidiyelwe loCwaningo Lokunciphisa Izinhlekelele liyahlangana. Lolu hlelo luxhaswe uMkhandlu Wesayensi Yamazwe Ngamazwe kanye neHhovisi LeNhlangano Yezizwe Lokuncishiswa Kwezinhlekelele futhi lisekelwa yi-CAST, futhi limele indawo ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwesayensi.
Ngibheke ngabomvu ukufaka isandla nokuzuza emiphumeleni yesiGungu, ezosuka ekucabangeni okuhlobene nobuchwepheshe obusafufusa kuya ekusebenzisaneni kwezesayensi yamazwe ngamazwe, amathuba okuthuthukisa amakhono ososayensi, kanye negalelo lesayensi ezingxoxweni ezinokuthula phakathi kwamazwe.
Ngiyabonga.
Ukuphenyisisa Imodeli Yesayensi
I-International Science Council, 2023. Ukuphenyisisa imodeli yesayensi: imephu yomgwaqo eya emisebenzini yesayensi yokusimama, e-Paris, e-France, Umkhandlu Wesayensi Wamazwe Ngamazwe. I-DOI: 10.24948/2023.08.
Funda kabanzi mayelana neForamu Yabacwaningi Basebancane Namaphakathi (EMCR). 
Funda kabanzi mayelana nesicelo se-UNFCCC sokufaka imibono evela kumalungu e-ISC - ukumaka inqubekela phambili ekugcwaliseni izikhala zocwaningo lokushintsha kwesimo sezulu | Ucingo luvaliwe Funda kabanzi mayelana nezicelo ezivulekele umzuliswano wesithathu wohlelo lokufundisa lwezemfundo lwase-Asia-Pacific | usuku lokugcina: 28 Ephreli 
Funda kabanzi ngabacwaningi basePacific ababhekana nenkinga yesimo sezulu kusukela olwandle kuya ekilasini ngezibonelelo zokuqala zeTupu 
